Is it possible for rocks to be formed from clay?

Most clay minerals form where rocks are in contact with water, air, or steam. Examples of these situations include weathering boulders on a hillside, sediments on sea or lake bottoms, deeply buried sediments containing pore water, and rocks in contact with water heated by magma (molten rock).

How does clay turn into stone?

This sediment is exposed to rain, wind, and gravity which batters and breaks apart the rock by weathering. The products of weathering, including particles ranging from clay to silt, to pebbles and boulders, are transported to the basin below, where it can solidify into one if its many sedimentary mudstone types.

What rocks make clay?

Illite type clays are formed from weathering of K and Al-rich rocks under high pH conditions. Thus, they form by alteration of minerals like muscovite and feldspar. Illite clays are the main constituent of ancient mudrocks and shales.

How does a clay formation affect a rock?

in the process of frost wedging , how does ice cause cracks in rocks to become larger? how does clay formation affect a rock? some minerals transform into clay, the clay absorbs the water expands and causes the rock to crumble. what is needed for a rock to rust?

How are clay deposits formed?

What are three possible ways for clay to be mined?

Most domestic clay is mined by open-pit methods using various types of equipment, including draglines, power shovels, front-end loaders, backhoes, scraper-loaders, and shale planers. In addition, some kaolin is extracted by hydraulic mining and dredging.

Is clay a stone?

By definition, claystone is a clastic type of sedimentary rock. It chiefly consists of fine particles of less than 1/256mm size, which are cemented into hard rock….Geological Definition & Classification of Claystone:

How is clay produced?

It is made from minerals, plant life, and animals—all the ingredients of soil. Over time, water pressure breaks up the remains of flora, fauna, and minerals, pulverising them into fine particles. Larger particles are filtered out through rocks and sand, leaving silt to settle into beds of clay.

How is clay made and processed?

Common clay and shale are composed mainly of illite or chlorite, but also may contain kaolin and montmorillonite. For most applications, clays are processed by mechanical methods, such as crushing, grinding, and screening, that do not appreciably alter the chemical or mineralogical properties of the material.

How is clay formed?

Clay minerals most commonly form by prolonged chemical weathering of silicate-bearing rocks. They can also form locally from hydrothermal activity. Chemical weathering takes place largely by acid hydrolysis due to low concentrations of carbonic acid, dissolved in rainwater or released by plant roots.

How are clay soils formed?

Erosion is one source of particles for clay soils and it occurs when water rushes over the surface of rock. However, the largest source of clay particles is from weathering of rocks and soil. During weathering, both physical and chemical changes take place that create the small particles required to form clay soil.