How would a population pyramid of a developing country look like with reference to its base and top?

Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Wide base and narrow top. A wide base and narrow top mean more young population and less old population. It suggests high fertility and death rate.

What is the difference between global north and global south?

Global Northern countries are those nations that are economically developed such as the USA, the UK, Canada, Western European nations and developed parts of Asia; Global Southern countries are those that are less economically developed such as nations in Africa and some parts of Asia [29] . …

What does a population pyramid look like for a developing country?

LICs/LEDCs/Developing Countries This population pyramid is wide at the base, which means there are a large proportion of young people in the country. It tapers very quickly as you go up into the older age groups, and is narrow at the top. This shows that a very small proportion of people are elderly.

How does the population structure change as a country develops?

As more people work in secondary and tertiary jobs, children are seen as less of an asset and so the birth rate has dropped. The development of the economy has improved the education of the population and so more people are pursuing a career before having children, resulting in smaller families.

How does global north and global south differ in economic and population?

The global north is defined as the rich and developed region while the global south is poorer and less developed. South countries have suffered many economic crises while north countries don’t have many serious economic problems. South countries have not advanced or progressed from their indigenous culture.

What are the population characteristics of developing countries?

The last population characteristic is the population’s age structure, which is the distribution of the population based on age categories. The age structure in developed countries is evenly distributed, while the age structure of developing countries is skewed towards younger age categories due to high fertility rates and low survivorship.

How does the urban population change in developing countries?

While in cities of some developed countries, urban population might stabilize or even slightly decrease, its rate of growth in developing countries is faster than in the industrialized nations. Such increase is accompanied by growing energy production, increased food demand, expanding transportation and industrialization.

What is the demographic transition in the developing world?

Past trends in fertility and mortality have led to very young populations in high fertility countries in the developing world and to increasingly older populations in the developed world. Contemporary societies are now at very different stages of their demographic transitions.

How has population age-sex structure changed over time?

Amongst the three processes of population change, fertility seems to have been the main contributing factor to the change in population age-sex structure over time. The observed fertility decline that occurred more than four decades ago, resulted in the shift from child population to youth population aged 20–29.