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How were Claymore mines used in the Vietnam War?

How were Claymore mines used in the Vietnam War?

The M18A1 Claymore is a directional anti-personnel mine used by the U.S. military. The Claymore fires steel balls, out to about 100 meters within a 60° arc in front of the device. It is used primarily in ambushes and as an anti-infiltration device against enemy infantry.

What is the most effective range of a Claymore mine in meters?

The Claymore projects a fan-shaped pattern of steel balls in a 60-degree horizontal arc, at a maximum height of 2 meters, and covers a casualty radius of 100 meters. The optimum effective range (the range at which the most desirable balance is achieved between lethality and area coverage) is 50 meters.

How bad is a Claymore mine?

However, as MilitaryFactory.com noted even when properly employed the Claymore could be dangerous to anyone in extreme close proximity as up to 20 percent of the internal steel ball projectiles could still blow back toward a friendly line when detonated.

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Are Claymore mines illegal?

Claymore-type mines, also known as directional fragmentation munitions, are among the most common mines in the world. When used in command-detonated mode, Claymores are permissible under the Mine Ban Treaty. When used in victim-activated mode, usually with a tripwire, they are prohibited.

What happens if you shoot a claymore?

Inside the claymore is Composition C4, which is a very insensitive explosive. You can shoot it with a . 50 cal API round and nothing will happen to it (well other than there being a hole in it but it won’t explode). You can safely light it on fire and watch it burn.

Are you safe behind a claymore?

The front face containing the steel fragments is designed to produce a fan-shaped spray which can be aimed at a prescribed target area. The electrical firing device issued with the M18 CLAYMORE is not safe. Due to its construction, it may cause premature detonation of the mine.

Does the Army still use claymore mines?

It is also used against unarmored vehicles. Many countries have developed and used mines like the Claymore….M18 Claymore mine.

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M18A1 Claymore
Type Directional fragmentation anti-personnel mine
Place of origin United States
Service history
In service 1960–present

What’s the min safe distance behind a claymore?

(2) The minimum safe operating distance from the mine is 16 meters. At this distance, and regardless of how the mine is employed, the operator should be in a foxhole, behind cover, or lying prone in a depression.

Who invented claymore mines?

Norman MacLeod
The M18A1 Claymore is a directional anti-personnel mine developed for the United States Armed Forces. Its inventor, Norman MacLeod, named the mine after a large medieval Scottish sword.

How much damage can a claymore do?

As of Operation Health, the damage dealt by a Claymore’s explosion is exactly the same as that of a Frag Grenade in the game (142 points against Light Medium Armored Operators, 120 points against Medium Armored Operators & 105 points against Heavy Armored Operators).

Are Claymore swords effective?

On the other hand, due to the Claymore’s size it had immense cutting power and gave the wielder an advantage of distance. In battle, this combination made it a devastating weapon in the close quarters of hand to hand combat; a highlander armed with one could easily hack through an enemy formation.

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When did the M18 Claymore anti-personnel mine come into service?

The M18 Claymore anti-personnel mine has been in service with US forces since 1960. Entry last updated on 10/24/2017; Authored by JR Potts, AUS 173d AB and Dan Alex; Content ©www.MilitaryFactory.com The M18 Claymore anti-personnel mine was specifically designed to kill or maim enemy ground troops approaching a position from a specific direction.

What is an M18A1 Claymore?

The M18A1 Claymore is a directional anti-personnel mine used by the U.S. military. It was named after the large Scottish sword by its inventor, Norman A. MacLeod.

Why is it called a claymore?

It was named after the large Scottish sword by its inventor, Norman A. MacLeod. Unlike a conventional land mine, the Claymore is command-detonated and directional, meaning it is fired by remote-control, shooting a pattern of metal balls into the kill zone like a shotgun .

What is the name of the anti-personnel mine?

Although it was called a Claymore in Metal Gear Solid 3, the actual design indicated that it was the MON-50 anti-personnel mine. Ironically, a call to Sigint will have him allude to the MON-50’s future development by mentioning that, due to the Claymore’s ease of replication, the Russians would have “Claymorasky mines.”