How is thunder produced?

Thunder is caused by the rapid expansion of the air surrounding the path of a lightning bolt. From the clouds to a nearby tree or roof, a lightning bolt takes only a few thousandths of a second to split through the air. The loud thunder that follows the lightning bolt is commonly said to come from the bolt itself.

What is thunderstorm explain how it is formed?

Thunderstorms form when warm, moist air rises into cold air. The warm air becomes cooler, which causes moisture, called water vapor, to form small water droplets – a process called condensation. If this happens with large amounts of air and moisture, a thunderstorm can form.

What is thunder in science?

Thunder is the sound produced by the shock wave lightning generates. The air immediately around lightning is suddenly heated to high temperatures—up to 30,000°C (54,000°F)—and subjected to high pressure; it expands rapidly.

Is there ever thunder without lightning?

No, it is not possible to have thunder without lightning. Thunder starts as a shockwave from the explosively expanding lightning channel when a large current causes rapid heating. However, it is possible that you might see lightning and not hear the thunder because it was too far away. Thunder is caused by lightning.

What is a thunderstorm explain how a thunderstorm is formed name two important characteristics of a thunderstorm?

The two air masses collide, creating thunder and lightning. Eventually the warm moist air condenses as rain and the storm dies out. Two important characteristics of thunderstorm will be strong solid violent winds and light with heavy rain as they provide help in formation of a thunderstorm.

What does a thunderstorm usually produce?

A thunderstorm is a storm with lightning and thunder. Its produced by a cumulonimbus cloud, usually producing gusty winds, heavy rain and sometimes hail.

How do you explain thunder?

Lightning is a discharge of electricity. A single stroke of lightning can heat the air around it to 30,000°C (54,000°F)! This extreme heating causes the air to expand explosively fast. The expansion creates a shock wave that turns into a booming sound wave, known as thunder.

What are the 3 stages of a thunderstorm?

Thunderstorms have three stages in their life cycle: The developing stage, the mature stage, and the dissipating stage. The developing stage of a thunderstorm is marked by a cumulus cloud that is being pushed upward by a rising column of air (updraft).

What is a thunderstorm Class 7 Ncert?

A thunderstorm is a storm with sound and lightning and typically also heavy rain or hail. Thunderstorms develop in hot and humid areas. High temperature in this areas cause hot humid (with water vapours) air to rise up.