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How does the structure of the nucleus affect its function?

How does the structure of the nucleus affect its function?

Nuclear Membrane The envelope helps to maintain the shape of the nucleus and assists in regulating the flow of molecules into and out of the nucleus through nuclear pores. The nucleus communicates with the remaining of the cell or the cytoplasm through several openings called nuclear pores.

How does the structure of the DNA molecule allow it to copy information?

DNA’s unique structure enables the molecule to copy itself during cell division. When a cell prepares to divide, the DNA helix splits down the middle and becomes two single strands. These single strands serve as templates for building two new, double-stranded DNA molecules – each a replica of the original DNA molecule.

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Why is it important that DNA is stored in the nucleus?

Inside the nucleus lies the blueprint that dictates everything a cell will do and all of the products it will make. This information is stored within DNA. The nucleus sends “commands” to the cell via molecular messengers that translate the information from DNA.

What would be the effect on the structure and function of a cell if it were unable to produce mRNA?

Without mRNA, your genetic code would never get used by your body. Proteins would never get made. And your body wouldn’t – actually couldn’t – perform its functions. mRNA is a single-stranded molecule that carries genetic code from DNA in a cell’s nucleus to ribosomes, the cell’s protein-making machinery.

Which structure inside the nucleus is involved in this function?

Threads of chromatin in the nucleus contain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the genetic material of the cell. The nucleolus is a dense region of ribonucleic acid (RNA) in the nucleus and is the site of ribosome formation. The nucleus determines how the cell will function, as well as the basic structure of that cell.

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How the structure of DNA allows it to store the information that is used to produce proteins?

Most genes contain the information needed to make functional molecules called proteins. Together, transcription and translation are known as gene expression. During the process of transcription, the information stored in a gene’s DNA is passed to a similar molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cell nucleus.

What structure in the nucleus contains DNA?

chromosomes
Chromatin describes the material that makes up chromosomes, which are structures within the nucleus that are made up of DNA, the hereditary material. You may remember that in prokaryotes, DNA is organized into a single circular chromosome. In eukaryotes, chromosomes are linear structures.

What is responsible for the structures and functions of organisms?

All living things are made up of cells. In organisms, cells work together to form tissues and organs that are specialized for particular body functions. Systems of specialized cells within organisms help perform essential functions of life.

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How the structure of DNA enables the molecule to be easily transcribed?

The D.N.A. molecule is a double helix. Because both sides of the DNA strand can serve as a template, it can easily be transcribed by RNA. Free nucleotides will be attracted to the complementary base and the message will be transcribed by the messenger RNA.

Which structure is responsible for the passage of materials into and out of the cell?

Cell membrane
Cell membrane It maintains the integrity of a cell and controls passage of materials into and out of the cell. All materials within a cell must have access to the cell membrane (the cell’s boundary) for the needed exchange. The cell membrane is a double layer of phospholipid molecules.