Guidelines

How does cheque clearing work in Nigeria?

How does cheque clearing work in Nigeria?

The cheque details are captured, typically by the bank presenting the cheque or its clearing agent and electronically presented in an agreed format to the Clearing House for onward delivery to the paying bank for payment.

How does cheque clearing work?

The clearing process begins with the deposit of a cheque in a bank. The cheque is passed for payment if the funds are available and the banker is satisfied about the genuineness of the instrument. The cheques that are unpaid are returned to the presenting bank through another clearing called the Return Clearing.

What is the benefit of cheque transaction system clearing?

Banks derive multiple benefits through the implementation of CTS, like a faster clearing cycle meaning technically possible realization of proceeds of a cheque within the same day. It offers better reconciliation/ verification, better customer service and enhanced customer window.

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How many days does it take for a cheque to clear in Nigeria?

Lagos — The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has introduced a cheque truncation system in the country, a process that reduces the settlement cycle of a cheque from three working days to a day.

What is a clearing system?

A set of rules and procedures whereby financial institutions present and exchange data and/or documents relating to transfers of funds or securities to other financial institutions at a single location (e.g. a clearing house).

How many days does it take for Cheque clearance?

The time-frame for collection of cheques drawn on state capitals and major cities has been capped at seven days and ten days respectively. For all other locations, banks have to clear the cheque within 14 days.

What is difference between CTS and non-CTS cheques?

With images form of a cheque, the bank sends its information like MICR code, date of presentation, presenting bank, etc. In a CTS cheque a watermark is mention in cheque but in a non-CTS cheque, it is not available. non-CTA cheque also accepted by banks but on a frequent basis.

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What is bank clearing system?

Nigeria Automated Clearing System NACS is the automated clearing system of the entire banking and financial industry for both electronic instruments (ACH) and derivatives/images paper-based instruments (Cheques).

How many days does a cheque take to expire?

As per RBI guidelines, with effect from April 1, 2012, the validity period of Cheques, Demand Drafts, Pay Orders and Banker’s Cheques will be reduced from 6 months to 3 months, from the date of issue of the instrument.

What do clearing banks do?

Clearing bank may refer to: Clearing (finance), a bank that participates in the system to clear (finalize) financial transactions. Cheque and Credit Clearing Company, United Kingdom.

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