How do you split words in German?
Table of Contents
How do you split words in German?
Simple words in German are usually separated into syllables. Examples: Ver-gnü-gen, be-vor-ste-hen, Vor-sil-be. This separation based on syllables also applies in English, e.g., grand-fa-ther, walk-ing. There should preferably be three, but at least two, letters at the end of a line.
How do you make compound words in German?
When composing long German words, you need to sometimes insert a letter or letters.
- In noun + noun compounds you add: -e- When the plural of the first noun adds an –e-. Die Hundehütte (der Hund -> die Hunde)- er-
- In verbstem + noun compositions, you add: -e- After many verbs that have a stem ending b, d, g, and t.
How do you form compound nouns in German?
Compound nouns
- In German, as in English, we can combine several words to create a new noun.
- There are several ways to form compound words:
- Many nouns ending in -tum, -ing, -heit, -keit, -schaft, -ung, -ät and infinitives used as nouns are joined with an -s- in between them.
- Some nouns are joined with -n-:
What is the longest word in the German language?
Kraftfahrzeug-Haftpflichtversicherung
1. Kraftfahrzeug-Haftpflichtversicherung (36) Officially recognised by the Duden – Germany’s pre-eminent dictionary – as the longest word in German, Kraftfahrzeug-Haftpflichtversicherung is a 36-letter, tongue-tying way of describing a rather, mundane everyday concept: motor vehicle liability insurance.
Can you hyphenate German words?
German sometimes uses a hyphen to connect one or two nouns to a compound noun in a list of words which have the second part of the final compound noun as a common element i.e. Groß- und Kleinschreibung [where Groß- represents Großschreibung].
What are German syllables?
[ˈsɪləbl] Silbe f. a two-syllable(d) word ein zweisilbiges Wort. in words of one syllable (hum) in einfachen Worten.
What are German compound words called?
The individual parts of German compound nouns It is therefore called “Grundwort”, or primary word. It designates the larger set. Compound nouns in German often describe a part or individual aspect.
Which syllable is stressed in German?
first syllable
Stress in German usually falls on the first syllable, with the following exceptions: Many loanwords, especially proper names, keep their original stress. E.g. Obama /oˈbaː.ma/ Nouns formed with Latinate suffixes, such as -ant, -anz, -enz, -ion, -ismus, -ist, -ment, -tät: Idealismus /ide.
What are the rules of compound words in German?
Important German Compound Rules. It is the last word that determines the word type. For example: über -> preposition, reden->verb. überreden = verb (to persuade) The last noun of the compound word determines its gender. For example. die Kinder + das Buch = das Kinderbuch (the children’s book)
How do you write long German words with letters?
When composing long German words, you need to sometimes insert a letter or letters. When the plural of the first noun adds an –e-. For some nouns that end in –s- in the genitive case. After many verbs that have a stem ending b, d, g, and t.
Are numbers always written together in German?
Numbers are always written together. For example: Since the 1998 Rechtschreibreform, verb + verb compound words are no longer written together. So for example, kennen lernen / to get to know. When composing long German words, you need to sometimes insert a letter or letters. When the plural of the first noun adds an –e-.
What are the connectors in German grammar?
The connectors, or linking elements ( Fugenelemente auf Deutsch), in existing German compound words often correspond to old case endings (e.g., plural, genitive). These endings expressed the relationship of the compound parts to one another. Eventually the separate words started being written together as single words,…