How do you name sulphonic acid?

Sulfonic acids can be named most readily by naming the carbon group as a separate word followed by the words sulfonic acid.

What is functional group of sulphonic acid?

Sulfonic acid: A functional group characterized by a sulfur atom doubly bonded to two oxygen atoms, a hydroxyl group, and a carbon atom of any hybridization. Also the parent member of this class of compounds, HS(=O)2OH.

What is so3na?

Chemical name: Polystyrene sulfonic acid Na form (rigid, macroporous)

What is the difference between Sulphuric acid and sulphonic acid?

Sulfonic acid can be mistaken for sulfuric acid, as only one group of hydroxyl is replaced by an organic substituent. But this is actually produced through sulfonation with the use of an agent called sulfur trioxide. Sulfonic acid is a very strong acid and may produce strong corrosive effects.

What is the formula of benzene sulphonic acid?

C6H6O3SBenzenesulfonic acid / Formula

What is the chemical formula of cryolite?

Na3AlF6Sodium hexafluoroaluminate / Formula

What is oleum with example?

Oleum, or fuming sulfuric acid refers to a solution of various compositions of sulfur trioxide in sulfuric acid, or sometimes more specifically to disulfuric acid. Oleums can be described by the formula ySO3. For example, 10\% oleum can also be expressed as H2SO4. 0.10889SO3, 1.0225SO3. H2O or 102.25\% sulfuric acid.

What is the difference between sulfate and sulfonate?

The key difference between sulfonate and sulfate is that sulfonate is an anion that forms from sulfonic acid, whereas sulfate is an anion that forms from sulfuric acid. If we look at their chemical structure, sulfonate has an R group, which is an organic group, while sulfate has no R groups.

Is sulfonate a sulfate?

The name may be misleading, but sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate is not a sulfate. Sulfonate is related to but not the same as sulfates. In a sulfonate the sulfur is linked direct to a carbon atom where as a sulfate is linked directly to the carbon chain via an oxygen atom.

What are the uses of sulphonic acid?

The sulfonic acids are among the most important of the organosulfur compounds; the free acids are widely used as catalysts in organic syntheses, while the salts and other derivatives form the basis of the manufacture of detergents, water-soluble dyes and catalysts, sulfonamide pharmaceuticals, and ion-exchange resins.

What are the uses of sulphuric acid?

Sulphuric acid is used in the processing of iron, copper and steel to clean the metal and prevent oxidation before it is plated with tin or zinc. This is known as ‘pickling’. Two examples of using sulphuric acid in this way are to make cans for food and to supply the correct metal for sale to the automotive industry.

What is sulphonic acid?

sulfonic acid. A compound with the radical ‒SO2OH, derived by the sulfuric acid replacement of a hydrogen atom; for example, conversion of benzene, C6H6, to the water-soluble benzenesulfonic acid, C6H5SO3H, by treatment with sulfuric acid; used to make dyes and drugs.