How did the Spaniards ruled the Philippines?

Much of the archipelago came under Spanish rule, creating the first unified political structure known as the Philippines. Spanish colonial rule saw the introduction of Christianity, the code of law, and the oldest modern university in Asia. The Philippines was ruled under the Mexico-based Viceroyalty of New Spain.

How did the King of Spain supervise the Philippines during the Spanish period?

Spain reigned over the Philippines for 333 years, from 1565 to 1898. When Mexico regained its freedom in 1821, the Spanish king ruled the Philippines through a governor general. A special government body that oversaw matters, pertaining to the colonies assisted the king in this respect.

What are the Philippine literature under Spanish period?

The existing literature of the Philippine ethnic groups at the time of conquest and conversion into Christianity was mainly oral, consisting of epics, legends, songs, riddles, and proverbs.

How was the Philippines governed during the Spanish rule?

Spanish rule brought most of what is now the Philippines into a single unified administration. From 1565 to 1821, the Philippines was governed as part of the Mexico-based Viceroyalty of New Spain, later administered from Madrid following the Mexican War of Independence.

When did the Spanish colonial period end in the Philippines?

The Spanish colonial period ended with the Philippine Revolution in 1898, which marked the beginning of the American colonial era of Philippine history. The Spaniards had been exploring the Philippines since the early 16th century.

How did the arrival of the Spaniards affect the Filipino culture?

However, with the arrival of the Spaniards, the Filipinos learned to embrace Christianity. They started to believe in Christ and the concept of salvation and afterlife. Instead of anitos, they now have saints. Perhaps the most notable influence of the Spaniards to the Filipino culture is Christianity.

Why did the Spanish fear more education in the Philippines?

However, the Spanish authorities and Catholic officials feared that more education would lead to Filipino independence and loss of the Church’s control over the populace and revenue for the Church and the Spanish Crown.