How did the Catholic Church defend selling indulgences?

How did the Catholic Church defend the selling of indulgences? They said that you won’t go to heaven. Why would selling indulgences not have been possible before Europe had switched to a money economy? Because then no one would want one.

How did the Catholic Church responded to the Protestant Reformation?

The Roman Catholic Church responded with a Counter-Reformation initiated by the Council of Trent and spearheaded by the new order of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits), specifically organized to counter the Protestant movement. In general, Northern Europe, with the exception of most of Ireland, turned Protestant.

How did the Catholic Church respond to the Reformation and what changes did they try to make?

As Protestantism swept across many parts of Europe, the Catholic Church reacted by making limited reforms, curbing earlier abuses, and combating the further spread of Protestantism. This movement is known as the Catholic Counter-Reformation. Ignatius Loyola was one such leader of Catholic reform.

When did the Catholic Church stop selling indulgences?

1567
While reasserting the place of indulgences in the salvific process, the Council of Trent condemned “all base gain for securing indulgences” in 1563, and Pope Pius V abolished the sale of indulgences in 1567.

When did the Catholic Church sell indulgences?

The first known use of plenary indulgences was in 1095 when Pope Urban II remitted all penance of persons who participated in the crusades and who confessed their sins. Later, the indulgences were also offered to those who couldn’t go on the Crusades but offered cash contributions to the effort instead.

When did Catholic Church stop selling indulgences?

How did the Catholic Church try to stop Protestantism?

The catholic church tried to stop the spread of Protestantism by excommunicating, military repression and counter reformation. Explanation: Protestant Reformation began in Europe during the 16th century to challenge the religious and political practices of the Roman Catholic church.

What did the Catholic Church sell?

One particularly well-known Catholic method of exploitation in the Middle Ages was the practice of selling indulgences, a monetary payment of penalty which, supposedly, absolved one of past sins and/or released one from purgatory after death.

When did the Protestant Reformation end?

Historians usually date the start of the Protestant Reformation to the 1517 publication of Martin Luther’s “95 Theses.” Its ending can be placed anywhere from the 1555 Peace of Augsburg, which allowed for the coexistence of Catholicism and Lutheranism in Germany, to the 1648 Treaty of Westphalia, which ended the Thirty …

Does the Catholic Church still practice indulgences?

Eventually the Catholic Counter-Reformation curbed the excesses, but indulgences continue to play a role in modern Catholic religious life. Reforms in the 20th century largely abolished the quantification of indulgences, which had been expressed in terms of days or years.

Does the Catholic Church allow the sale of indulgences?

Answer: The Catholic Church does not now nor has it ever approved the sale of indulgences. This is to be distinguished from the undeniable fact that individual Catholics (perhaps the best known of them being the German Dominican Johann Tetzel [1465-1519]) did sell indulgences–but in doing so they acted contrary to explicit Church regulations.

How did the buying and selling of indulgences launch the Reformation?

The buying and selling of indulgences is what helped to launch the Reformation. Indulgences began in about the ninth century A.D. as a means to substitute a set of tasks for a difficult to fulfill penance. Since the time of the early Church, penance for sins was usually long, difficult, and severe. Someone might do penance for years.

What is the history of the practice of indulgences?

Finding the history of this practice is very difficult. As the Catholic Encyclopedia points out, the word originally meant a kindness or favor. Thus, during the Middle Ages, when pilgrimages were common and looked upon with favor, various Church authorities can be quoted as saying that indulgences were given in return for pilgrimages.

Is the doctrine of indulgences a doctrine of the Orthodox Church?

The doctrine of indulgences is Roman Catholic dogma only. The Orthodox Churches (the ancient Catholic Churches of the East) reject the teaching. Father Victor Potapov, a Russian Orthodox priest, writes: