How did the Aztecs and Incas expand their empires?

The Aztecs expanded their empire through military conquest and sustained it through tributes imposed on the conquered regions. Every 80 days, the new subjects of the Aztecs had to pay tributes to Tenochtitlan. As for the Aztec society, it was very complex.

What happened to the Aztec and Inca empires and how were they different?

Both the Aztec and the Inca empires were conquered by Spanish conquistadors; the Aztec Empire was conquered by Cortés, and the Inca Empire was defeated by Pizarro. The Spanish had an advantage over native peoples because the former had guns, cannons, and horses.

What are the major differences between the Aztec and Inca empires?

The difference between Aztecs and Incas is that the Incas dwelt inside the Andes Mountains, whereas the Aztecs resided in Central Mexico. The Incans preserved their deceased by exposing them to the elements on a mountain ledge, in which the wind would evaporate the moisture from their skin.

How were the Inca able to create the largest empire in the Americas?

The Spanish began the conquest of the Inca Empire in 1532 and its last stronghold was conquered in 1572. From 1438 to 1533, the Incas incorporated a large portion of western South America, centered on the Andean Mountains, using conquest and peaceful assimilation, among other methods.

How big was the Inca Empire at its peak?

12 million people
At its peak, the empire included up to 12 million people and extended from the border of Ecuador and Colombia to about 50 miles [80 kilometers] south of modern Santiago, Chile.

In what ways were the Aztec and Inca empires similar?

The Inca and Aztec empires were very similar. They were based on managing resources and goods, and the economy was centered around their agriculture. The Incas and the Aztecs were orgianlly clan based but they grew into thriving empires. Both civilizations were also based off of earlier civilizations before them.

How did the Aztecs built a large empire?

How did the Aztecs build a large empire? Through warfare. The emperors used the gold they collected from newly conquered city-states to continue to build the empire. They formed alliances in order to help them conquer neighboring city-states.

How did the Aztec and Inca empires fall?

The Europeans brought with them diseases such as measles and smallpox against which the American tribes had no natural immunity. They spread like wildfire, killing rulers of both the Aztecs and Incas, along with millions of other people.

How did the Aztec empire develop and change over time?

Their relatively sophisticated system of agriculture (including intensive cultivation of land and irrigation methods) and a powerful military tradition would enable the Aztecs to build a successful state, and later an empire.

How did Inca develop?

The Inca first appeared in what is today southeastern Peru during the 12th century A.D. According to some versions of their origin myths, they were created by the sun god, Inti, who sent his son Manco Capac to Earth through the middle of three caves in the village of Paccari Tampu.

What was the size of the Inca Empire when it expanded?

Inca Expansion. When the expansion started in 1438 under Pachacuti the empire covered 800,000 sq km or 308,882 sq mi. In 1527 at the height of the empire under the rule of Huascar it reached 2 million sq km or 772,204 sq mi.

How did the Inca keep in touch with other civilizations?

In order to keep in touch with all the corners of the empire the Inca Empire had a network of messengers known as chasquis. The Inca collected taxes from all its conquered territories, this tax was known as mita. Everyone was obliged to work and contribute to the mita for the good of the state.

Was the Inca Empire the last chapter of Andean civilization?

The Inca Empire was the last chapter of thousands of years of Andean civilization. Andean civilization was one of five civilizations in the world deemed by scholars to be “pristine”, that is indigenous and not derivative from other civilizations.

Why did the Incas have no competitors?

The Incas didn’t really have major competitors comparable to their own power until they ran into the Chimíº on the north coast of Peru, who actually had an empire. By that time, the Incas were simply too powerful to be resisted.