How can we get rid of slums in Mumbai?

Based on the problems identified above, the following policy recommendations can be made in order to improve the process and outcomes of slum redevelopment in Mumbai.

1. Reform the SRA model.
2. Increase the provision of affordable housing.
3. Promote rental housing.

Are slums in Mumbai illegal?

“The slums are a problem but also essential for the working for the city. As per the existing slum rehabilitation provisions for the MMR, those living in slums built until January 1, 2000, are legally protected and can’t be removed without a free rehabilitation tenement.

Can you get rid of slums?

Slums disappear not through being removed, but by being transformed. Slum-dwellers need a helpful and supportive environment in which to improve their lives, and that of their fellow residents. Yet, too many governments spend their energies fighting rather than rewarding and encouraging these processes.

Is Dharavi illegal?

According to one estimate, Dharavi would have a billion-dollar economy, with over 15000 factories, which export products all over the world. Dharavi’s business is illegal, untaxed and unregulated. Needless to say, the work environment is extremely hazardous and unsafe, resulting in fatalities and disease.

How can we serve a slum area?

Asha provides many services for slum dwellers such as access to healthcare, financial services and education. They seek to meet basic environmental and healthcare needs of the population and empower and educate slum dwellers to change their own futures.

Are slums decreasing in India?

last survey on slums was conducted as part of the 65th round of NSS (July 2008- June 2009). Figure 1 While Maharashtra still has the largest number of urban slums, the decline has been the sharpest in the last 3 years, i.e. 54\% from 17,019 in 2009 to 7,723 in 2012.

What are illegal slums?

Introduction: Due to rapid urbanization and lack of a proper housing scheme in India, slums have become a dumping ground for the surplus urban population. These slums are regarded as illegal from the point of view of city planners. These slums lack basic amenities, such as safe drinking water and sanitation.

How many buildings are illegal in Mumbai?

Add to this the BMC’s refusal to issue Occupation Certification – which signifies some illegality – to nearly 6,000 buildings.

How can you reduce the number of slums?

Successful strategies:

1. Slum upgrading.
2. Organized urbanization – Planning & Modifying urban areas to accommodate newcomers.
3. Legitimizing slums instead of driving them out of their homes.
4. Improving job opportunities in rural as well as urban areas.
5. Planning rural development along with urban development.

How do you stop slums from growing?

Strategies tried to reduce and transform slums in different countries, with varying degrees of success, include a combination of slum removal, slum relocation, slum upgrading, urban planning with citywide infrastructure development, and public housing.

Who built Dharavi?

The latest urban redevelopment plan proposed for the Dharavi area is managed by American-trained architect Mukesh Mehta The plan involves the construction of 2,800,000 square metres (30,000,000 sq ft) of housing, schools, parks and roads to serve the 57,000 families residing in the area, along with 3,700,000 square …