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Can machines think Alan Turing summary?

Can machines think Alan Turing summary?

Turing proposes to consider the question “Can machines think?” and argues that there is no convincing argument that machines cannot think intelligently like humans, and different approaches can be undertaken in hopes of advancing machine intelligence.

How did Alan Turing believe we would create an artificial intelligence by 2000?

Turing’s test replaces the man with a computer running a program designed to deceive the questioner about its true identity. The idea was that if the person asking the questions could not tell the difference between human and machine, the computer would be considered to be thinking and have artificial intelligence.

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Can machines think Alan Turing?

In Computing Machinery and Intelligence, 20th-century Computer Scientist Alan Turing argues that The Imitation Game, a thought experiment, is sufficient to determine a machine’s thinking ability. Since we replace the man with the machine in the game, the machine performs a difficult task.

Does Turing believe that machines will be able to succeed at playing the imitation game?

At the start of his essay, Turing specifies that he would not be answering “Can computers think?”, but a new question that he believed we are able to answer: “Are there imaginable digital computers which would do well in the imitation game?” However, Turing did believe that a computer which was able to succeed in ‘the …

Did Alan Turing invent artificial intelligence?

Theoretical work The earliest substantial work in the field of artificial intelligence was done in the mid-20th century by the British logician and computer pioneer Alan Mathison Turing.

What was the aim of Turing test towards understanding intelligence?

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The Turing Test is a method of inquiry in artificial intelligence (AI) for determining whether or not a computer is capable of thinking like a human being.

Is it possible to make a thinking machine more human?

No engineer or chemist claims to be able to produce a material which is indistinguishable from the human skin. It is possible that at some time this might be done, but even supposing this invention available we should feel there was little point in trying to make a ‘thinking machine’ more human by dressing it up in such artificial flesh.

Are We Ready for ‘thinking machines’?

We are the more ready to do so in view of the fact that the present interest in ‘thinking machines’ has been aroused by a particular kind of machine, usually called an ‘electronic computer’ or ‘digital computer’. Following this suggestion we only permit digital computers to take part in our game.

Are the odds weighted too heavily Against the Machine?

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The game may perhaps be criticised on the ground that the odds are weighted too heavily against the machine. If the man were to try and pretend to be the machine he would clearly make a very poor showing.