Who gave the name mound of the dead?

S.R. Rao in Lothal (p. 18) wrote: “The word ‘Lothal’ in Gujarati formed by combining the words Loth and thal (sthal) means ‘the mound of the dead’.

In which language Mohenjo-daro means mound of dead?

Mohenjo-daro, the modern name for the site, has been interpreted as “Mound of the Dead Men” in Sindhi.

How did the people of Mohenjo-daro died?

Hindu poems called the Rig Veda (from around 1500 BC) describe northern invaders conquering the Indus Valley cities. In the 1940s, archaeologist Mortimer Wheeler discovered 39 human skeletons at Mohenjo-Daro. He believed that they were people killed by invaders.

Who discovered the city of Mohenjo-daro?

R D Banerji
Mohenjo-daro discovered It was initially sighted by D R Handarkar in 1911-1912, who mistook its baked mud bricks as being only 200 years old. In 1922, R D Banerji, one of the Superintendent Archaeologists of the Archaeological Survey of India, decided to excavate the Buddhist stupa that dominated the site.

How many skeletons did Mohenjo-daro have?

Mr. Hargreaves, who did the actual excavating, states that because four of the fourteen skeletons were found above the ruins of the southern wall of the room, the entire group belongs to a date subsequent to the decay of the building and thus to a period posterior to the abandonment of the latest stage of the city.

How did Mohenjo-daro disappeared?

Many scholars now believe the collapse of the Indus Valley Civilization was caused by climate change. The eastward shift of monsoons may have reduced the water supply, forcing the Harappans of the Indus River Valley to migrate and establish smaller villages and isolated farms.

Why is the site called Mohenjo daro called so?

When archaeologists were searching for it, they found many bones and remains if dead people in this mound. So they called it Mohen (which means Mound) jodaro (which means of dead) together meaning the ‘Mound of Dead’. I hope this answer helped.

What is the Great Bath of Mohenjo-daro?

One of the most famous of the hydraulic feats of Mohenjo-Daro is its Great Bath ( Figure 5 ). “The Great Bath of Mohenjo-Daro measured 52 m north-south by 32.4 m east-west with an area of 1,700 m^2.

How many wells are there at Mohenjo-daro?

With the excavations done so far, over 700 wells are present at Mohenjo-daro, alongside drainage and bathing systems. Mohenjo-daro was designed on a grid plan layout, comprising of rectilinear buildings built from fired mortared bricks and sun-dried mud-brick that covered an area of 741 acres.

Why is it called the mound of the dead?

Its name means the “Mound of the Dead” because the center of the town is an artificial mound about 50 feet high surrounded with a brick wall and fortified with towers. The mound also had a great bath 39 feet by 23 feet, flanked by a large pillared hall, small rooms, and a granary.

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