Is Contour Ploughing and terrace farming same?

Contour ploughing is the ploughing, done at right angles to the hill slopes, ridges and furrows so that the elevation prevents soil erosion by wind and water. Terrace farming alters the shape of the slope to produce flat areas whereas contour ploughing follows the natural shape of the slope without altering it.

What is the other name of contour Ploughing?

And then—when the spring ploughing is finished—I should want you to supply me with angleworms for the same length of time.

What is the other name of terrace farming?

Terrace farming (also called step farming) is a method of farming that consists of different “steps” or terraces that were developed in various places around the world. The Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (hills and mountains) is a World Heritage Site.

What is contour Ploughing in agriculture?

Contour bunding or contour farming or Contour ploughing is the farming practice of plowing and/or planting across a slope following its elevation contour lines. A similar practice is contour bunding where stones are placed around the contours of slopes. Contour ploughing helps to reduce soil erosion.

Is Step farming and terrace farming same?

Hint:Step farming is also known as terrace farming. It is done by cutting steps in the hill slopes. Crops like tea, coffee are grown on these slopes.

What is contour farming in agriculture?

contour farming, the practice of tilling sloped land along lines of consistent elevation in order to conserve rainwater and to reduce soil losses from surface erosion. Contour farming is most effective when used in conjunction with such practices as strip cropping, terracing, and water diversion.

What do contour plowing mean?

Contour plowing follows the contours of hills and slopes, rather than orienting crop rows up and down a slope. Contour plowing furrows run crosswise to the slope, slowing runoff and allowing the soil to absorb rainfall rather than wash away.

Where is terrace Farm?

Terrace farming is commonly used in Asia by rice-growing countries such as Vietnam, Philippines, and Indonesia. Terrace farming prevents the washing away of soil nutrients by the rains. This leads to the growth of healthy crops. There are two types of terracing known as graded terracing and level terracing.

What are the types of terrace farms?

There are three kinds of terraces (a) bench terraced farmlands; (b) sloping terraced farmland; (c) combination level terraced farmlands and natural slope land. Bench terrace is the basic type of farmland in mountains. A bench terrace with its level platform and projected or ridged rim may hold rainwater for irrigation.

What is an example of contour farming?

Contour farming is farming with row patterns that run nearly level around the hill — not up and down the hill. Contour stripcropping is crop rotation and contouring combined in equal-width strips of corn or soybeans planted on the contour and alternated with strips of oats, grasses, or legumes.

What is the difference between contour farming and terrace farming?

Contour farming includes ploughing the land along the contours of the field, rather than in straight lines; it prevents soil erosion and formation of gullies and rills. Terrace farming is a sloped plane that has been cut into successively receding flat surfaces or platform, they look like steps and are used in rice farming.

What is the difference between terracing and Contour ploughing?

In terracing, wide steps are cut around the slopes of hills to prevent soil erosion. Contour ploughing follows the “natural shape” of the slope without altering it.

Is contour plowing a method of farming?

No. Contour plowing creates furrows that are perpendicular to the slope of the land in order to reduce erosion. The rows of crops act like small dams that enable rain water to soak into the soil before it can run down hill. Contour farming is used where the slope is not too severe.

What is strip ploughing?

Strip ploughing is as it says, the ploughing of a specific marked area, and was a medieval practice wher the land was divided into 220 yd long strips, with some farmers having multiple but non contiguous strips. What’s the difference between contour farming and terrace farming?