What side were the Confederates on?

The Confederate States Army, also called the Confederate Army or simply the Southern Army, was the military land force of the Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the Confederacy) during the American Civil War (1861–1865), fighting against the United States forces in order to uphold the institution of …

What side was the Union on north or south?

In the context of the American Civil War, the Union (The United States of America) is sometimes referred to as “the North”, both then and now, as opposed to the Confederacy, which was “the South”.

Who were the Confederates north or south?

Confederate States of America, also called Confederacy, in the American Civil War, the government of 11 Southern states that seceded from the Union in 1860–61, carrying on all the affairs of a separate government and conducting a major war until defeated in the spring of 1865.

What was the Union army fighting for?

McPherson states that Union soldiers fought to preserve the United States, as well as to end slavery, stating that: While restoration of the Union was the main goal for which they fought, they became convinced that this goal was unattainable without striking against slavery.

What happened to Southerners who served in the Confederacy?

Some famous Southerners who served with the Confederacy are honored more for their lives after the war, like John E. Kenna of West Virginia, who enlisted in Gen. Joseph O. Shelby’s Iron Brigade at just age 16 in 1864 but became famous as a legal scholar and lawmaker after the war.

What states were in the Confederacy during the Civil War?

Confederate States of America. When the war began with the firing on Fort Sumter (April 12, 1861), they were joined by four states of the upper South (Arkansas, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia).

Who were some of the most important Confederate generals?

There were many important confederate generals and commanders during the American Civil War. Some, like Robert E. Lee, Stonewall Jackson, and Nathan Bedford Forrest are household names.

Who are the Confederate leaders in the US Capitol?

Eight Confederate Icons Have Places of Honor in the U.S. Capitol 1 Jefferson Davis — Mississippi. 2 James Zachariah George — Mississippi. 3 Wade Hampton III — South Carolina. 4 Robert E. Lee — Virginia. 5 Edmund Kirby Smith — Florida. 6 Alexander Hamilton Stephens — Georgia. 7 Zebulon Baird Vance — North Carolina. 8 Joseph Wheeler — Alabama.