How does Latin form indirect discourse?
How does Latin form indirect discourse?
In Indirect Discourse in Latin the Infinitive must have a subject, and the subject must be in the accusative case. This Subject Accusative – Infinitive construction represents the Subject – Verb of a sentence and it acts like the direct object of the verb of saying. Dixi me eum amare = “I said that I love him.
How are indirect statements expressed?
An indirect statement is expressed by changing the case of the subject noun phrase from nominative to accusative and by replacing the main verb with an infinitive (as in the English phrase “You believe me to be a traitor” above).
What types of verbs introduce an indirect statement?
While the main verb in these constructions is a verb of speaking (e.g. dicō, dicere, dixī, dictus), indirect statements in Latin can also be introduced by what is known as a verb of the head, a verb for any action you can do with your head (i.e speaking, thinking, learning, perceiving, believing, seeing, agreeing).
How do you make an indirect statement?
Using indirect speech To construct indirect speech, you usually use reporting verbs like “to ask”, “to say” and “to tell”, and you may often include the word “that” to describe what was said. For example: “My mother said that he had not come back in months.” “She told him that he had to stop calling her.”
What is an indirect object in Latin?
The Indirect Object Posted by kunthra on May 7, 2010 in Latin Language. The indirect object states who is receiving or benefiing from the action being performed by the subject. So whenever you do something “to” someone or “for” someone, that’s the indirect object. The indirect object is also called the dative.
What begins an indirect statement?
Formation: In English indirect statements are introduced by a subordinating conjunction that, which has no equivalent in classical Latin. Instead, a subject accusative + infinitive is used. When dealing with indirect speech, only the subject and the verb are changed – the rest of the sentence remains unchanged.
What word must always be added in English when translating an indirect statement?
What is an indirect command?
Indirect commands are commands (or other attempts to persuade or influence someone to do something) that you don’t hear straight from the speaker’s mouth.
What are the components parts of indirect statement?
In Latin, the indirect statement has two main parts: an accusative noun and an infinitive verb.