How do you make methyl benzoate from benzene?

(i) Methyl benzoate is the ester of benzene. It can easily be prepared after preparing benzoic acid. So, we can form benzoic acid by Friedel Craft alkylation and then form an ester, we can just oxidize the formed acid to get methyl benzoate.

How do you make methyl benzoate?

Methyl benzoate is formed by the condensation of methanol and benzoic acid, in presence of a strong acid. Methyl benzoate reacts at both the ring and the ester, depending on the substrate. Electrophiles attack the ring, illustrated by acid-catalysed nitration with nitric acid to give methyl 3-nitrobenzoate.

How is methyl benzoate formed?

Methyl benzoate is an ester with the chemical formula C6H5COOCH3. It is formed by the condensation of methanol and benzoic acid. It is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid that is insoluble with water, but miscible with most organic solvents.

How do you make m-nitroacetophenone from benzene?

Friedel-Crafts acylation of benzene with acetyl chloride/FeCl3 to form acetophenone. Nitration with HNO3/H2SO4 to form m-nitroacetophenone. Oxidation of the acetyl group to a carboxylic acid with KMnO4 or H2CrO4.

How do you convert benzene to benzoic acid?

Benzene is treated with methyl chloride in presence of anhydrous AlCl₃ to form toluene. Step-3:—Oxidation of toluene to form benzoic acid. Toluene is oxidised by alkaline KMnO₄ to form potassium benzoate,which on acid hydrolysis forms benzoic acid.

What is the structural formula for benzene with a meta structure?

Benzene→ Toluene (by methylation) →benzoic acid (by oxidation) →m-nitrobenzoic acid (by adding nitrite) wait i think the chance to be a p-nitrobenzoic acid is bigger than meta structure Seniors using loophole to save for retirement.

What does m-Nitrobenzoic acid look and taste like?

More… M-nitrobenzoic acid appears as off white to yellowish-white crystals. Bitter taste. Melts in hot water. (NTP, 1992) 3-nitrobenzoic acid