How did Pericles influence the functioning of Athenian government?
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How did Pericles influence the functioning of Athenian government?
Pericles influenced government and culture in Athens by making Athens a more democratic city-state, by rebuilding Athens, and by making Athens a center of learning and the arts. Pericles allowed all people to participate in government, which also made Athens more of a direct democracy.
How did Pericles improve the Athenian empire?
Pericles strengthened democracy in Athens by paying public officials. Pericles expanded the empire by building a strong naval fleet. Pericles rebuilt and beautified Athens.
What made Pericles a strong leader for Athens?
The oratorical skills of Pericles made him an outstanding leader; he had the courage to articulate, the charisma to lead and the ability to convince and manipulate the population.
How did Pericles dominate Athens?
Pericles promoted the arts and literature, and it is principally through his efforts that Athens acquired the reputation of being the educational and cultural center of the ancient Greek world. He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis, including the Parthenon.
Who was Pericles and how did he influence life in Athens?
Pericles, (born c. 495 bce, Athens—died 429, Athens), Athenian statesman largely responsible for the full development, in the later 5th century bce, of both the Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece.
What was the effect of Pericles appointed people for their abilities not their class?
He appointed people to positions because of their abilities, not because they were members of a certain social class. Pericles brought more ordinary Athenians into government. As a result, even shopkeepers and laborers could, for the first time, share in the government along with nobles and farmers.
How did Pericles help strengthen Athenian democracy?
To strengthen democracy, Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid. Earlier in Athens, most positions were unpaid. This made it hard for less wealthy people to hold government jobs. Now even the poorest citizen could serve if elected.
Why is Pericles important?
Why is Pericles important? Pericles was an Athenian statesman. Under his leadership Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire flourished, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece between the Greco-Persian and Peloponnesian wars.
How did Pericles achieve his goals?
Pericles’ goal was to have the greatest Greek artists and architects create magnificent sculptures and buildings to glorify Athens. At the center of his plan was one of architecture’s noblest works—the Parthenon.
How did Pericles impact the world?
Pericles is perhaps best remembered for a building program centred on the Acropolis which included the Parthenon and for a funeral oration he gave early in the Peloponnesian War, as recorded by Thucydides. In the speech he honoured the fallen and held up Athenian democracy as an example to the rest of Greece.
What changes did Pericles bring to Athens?
What were Pericles accomplishments?
495 bce, Athens—died 429, Athens), Athenian statesman largely responsible for the full development, in the later 5th century bce, of both the Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece. His achievements included the construction of the Acropolis, begun in 447.
What was Pericles’s policy of hostilities?
Hostilities among the Greek states had also come to an end in the Five Years’ Truce of 451. Pericles now embarked on a policy designed to secure Athens’s cultural and political leadership in Greece.
How did Pericles’ parents help him get a good education?
Pericles mother, Agariste, came from a wealthy, powerful family. This helped his father, Xanthippus, focus on a political career. The social and financial position of Pericles’ family ensured that he would be able to garner a solid education.
What was the Acropolis in ancient Athens?
The Acropolis was a collection of public buildings and temples set atop a hill. Pericles himself oversaw the building of the Parthenon , at the Acropolis in Athens, which took 15 years to complete. In 431 B.C.E. the Athenian popular assembly declared war on Sparta, which launched the Athenians into the Second Peloponnesian War.
Can Athens be turned into an island at will?
Henceforth, in effect, Athens could be turned into an island at will. There was a break in tensions for the moment. After Thucydides’ ostracism, Pericles had little domestic opposition.