What is golden rice and why was it created?
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What is golden rice and why was it created?
Golden Rice is any variety of rice which makes beta-carotene, thus giving the rice a yellow (Golden) colour. It was created as an additional intervention for vitamin A deficiency.
What are the advantages of golden rice?
Golden rice This changes the colour of the wild rice to a golden colour. Beta carotene is needed by humans in order to make vitamin A – which is essential for good vision. The advantage of golden rice is that it can be used in areas where vitamin A deficiency is common, so it can help prevent blindness.
Why is golden rice bad for you?
Unpredictable toxic by-products can also be created and over-expression can also increase the potential toxicity of Vitamin A in the form of transgenically expressed retinoic acid and can also exacerbate unintended metabolic effects as well as instability.
What is the difference between normal rice and golden rice?
The key difference between golden rice and normal rice is that golden rice is a genetically modified rice which contains a high amount of beta-carotene and other provitamin A carotenoids while normal rice contains no beta-carotene, and no vitamin A.
What is vitamin A do?
Vitamin A (retinol, retinoic acid) is a nutrient important to vision, growth, cell division, reproduction and immunity. Vitamin A also has antioxidant properties.
Why did Greenpeace oppose Golden Rice?
The group argues that Golden Rice is not a “practically viable crop solution,” is “environmentally irresponsible,” and could “compromise food, nutrition and financial security.” Similar to Pollan, Greenpeace has also promoted the argument that Golden Rice is a Trojan horse aimed at paving the way for multinational …
What do you mean by GM crops?
Genetically modified crops (GM crops) are plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering methods.
Is Golden Rice free?
Golden Rice is being introduced into publicly-owned rice varieties via national and international public sector research institutions, to be made available by government institutions, free of charge, to resource-poor farmers.
Are vitamins harmful?
Vitamins play an important role in keeping the body healthy. However, taking large doses of certain vitamins can actually be harmful. For most people, it is best to get the vitamins our bodies need from eating a variety of healthy, unprocessed foods rather than by taking supplements.
Is golden rice good or bad?
Golden rice is a low-fat and low-sodium food; therefore it is especially beneficial for lowering high blood pressure and cholesterol. High levels of sodium, a mineral, can lead to fluid accumulation, edema (fluid retention) and a spike in blood volume. The excess fluid can increase your risk of high blood pressure.
What is golden rice and how is it made?
Golden rice was created by transforming rice with two beta-carotene biosynthesis genes: psy (phytoene synthase) from daffodil (Narcissus pseudonarcissus) crtI (carotene desaturase) from the soil bacterium Erwinia uredovora.
What are the uses of golden rice?
Golden Rice is intended to be used in combination with existing approaches to overcome VAD, including eating foods that are naturally high in vitamin A or beta-carotene, eating foods fortified with vitamin A, taking vitamin A supplements, and optimal breastfeeding practices.
What are the benefits of golden rice?
Benefits Of Golden Rice. Flood resistance There has been an increase in cases of droughts and floods to climate change, which normally destroys various crops. However, the golden rice variety is flood resistant and it has the ability of surviving flooded situations for about two weeks. Other than being flood resistant, this rice variety can also tolerate drier conditions.