What is the relationship between China and Myanmar?

China has been one of the largest military suppliers of Myanmar since 1988. According to SIPRI database Myanmar spent USD 1.3 billion in arms from the Chinese between 2010- 2019. China also accounted for around 50\% of major arms imports in 2014- 2019.

How did Myanmar gain its independence?

The Burma National Army and the Arakan National Army fought with the Japanese from 1942–44, but switched allegiance to the Allied side in 1945. Following World War II, Aung San negotiated the Panglong Agreement with ethnic leaders that guaranteed the independence of Burma as a unified state.

What caused the Myanmar coup?

Dubbed the 8888 Uprising, the civil unrest was sparked by economic mismanagement, leading Ne Win to step down. In September 1988, the military’s top leaders formed the State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC), which then seized power.

How did Myanmar gain independence from Britain?

Various portions of Burmese territories, including Arakan (Rakhine State) or Tenasserim were annexed by the British after their victory in the First Anglo-Burmese War; Lower Burma was annexed in 1852 after the Second Anglo-Burmese War. Burma achieved independence from British rule on 4 January 1948.

When did Myanmar got independence from Britain?

Jan. 4, 1948
In July Aung San and most members of his cabinet were assassinated by gunmen sent by U Saw, a former prime minister and now a conservative. Rance asked Thakin Nu to form a new cabinet. A new constitution was written, and on Jan. 4, 1948, Burma became a sovereign, independent republic.

What is the relationship like between Myanmar and China?

Myanmar and China have a long history of friendly relationship, known as “Brotherly Friendship”. There are 42 ethnic groups and 135 lineages in Myanmar. In addition to the Burmese, which accounts for 65\% of the population, there are 7 main ethnic groups.

Is pro-Western media undermining Myanmar-China relations?

For nearly 10 years since 2011, the Chinese government has accused Myanmar’s pro-western forces and western media of undermining Myanmar-China relations and defaming China’s goodwill investment in Myanmar.

What is Thant Myint’s position on reshaping Myanmar-China relations?

The basic position of Thant Myint on reshaping Myanmar-China relations is that under Myanmar’s political spectrum, it is a mistake to incite nationalism, but it is also wrong if the Myanmar government separately considers every Chinese request. Both sides must build a new type of relationship that is mutually understandable and visionary.

Why did Myanmar’s northern border with China abstain from peace talks?

However, the more powerful ethnic groups abstained, including those along Myanmar’s northern border with China. Given the instability in its border region and the economic value of Myanmar’s location alongside the Indian Ocean, it is no surprise that China has invested politically in the peace process in Myanmar.