Guidelines

Does the integral of COSX converge?

Does the integral of COSX converge?

cosx dx does not converge.

Is COSX X convergent?

cosx is absolutely convergent for all x∈R.

Does Cos infinity diverge?

Yes, both sin(x) and cos(x) diverge as x goes to infinity or -infinity.

How do you tell if an integral is proper or improper?

Integrals are improper when either the lower limit of integration is infinite, the upper limit of integration is infinite, or both the upper and lower limits of integration are infinite.

When is an improper integral convergent?

Consider a function f(x) which exhibits a Type I or Type II behavior on the interval [a,b] (in other words, the integral is improper). We saw before that the this integral is defined as a limit. Therefore we have two cases: 1 the limit exists (and is a number), in this case we say that the improper integral is convergent; 2

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How do you know if an integral is divergent?

converges if and only if the improper integrals. are convergent. In other words, if one of these integrals is divergent, the integral will be divergent. The p-integrals Consider the function (where p > 0) for . Looking at this function closely we see that f(x) presents an improper behavior at 0 and only.

Does the smaller function always converge to infinity?

If the smaller function converges there is no reason to believe that the larger will also converge (after all infinity is larger than a finite number…) and if the larger function diverges there is no reason to believe that the smaller function will also diverge. Let’s work a couple of examples using the comparison test.

What happens if the integrand goes to zero faster than 1?

As noted after the fact in the last section about if the integrand goes to zero faster than 1 x 1 x then the integral will probably converge. Now, we’ve got an exponential in the denominator which is approaching infinity much faster than the x x and so it looks like this integral should probably converge.