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What are the two main classes of society according to Marxism?

What are the two main classes of society according to Marxism?

In Marxist theory, the capitalist stage of production consists of two main classes: the bourgeoisie, the capitalists who own the means of production, and the much larger proletariat (or ‘working class’) who must sell their own labour power (See also: wage labour).

What are the three types of class according to Marx?

In relation to property there are three great classes of society: the bourgeoisie (who own the means of production such as machinery and factory buildings, and whose source of income is profit), landowners (whose income is rent), and the proletariat (who own their labor and sell it for a wage).

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What are the types of social class?

Many sociologists suggest five:

  • Upper Class – Elite.
  • Upper Middle Class.
  • Lower Middle Class.
  • Working Class.
  • Poor.

What is the Marxist view of sociology?

Marxist sociology is primarily concerned with, but not limited to, the relations between society and economics. Marxist sociology is also concerned with the way in which police forces are used to control indigenous populations, enslaved peoples, and the labouring poor in the name of capitalism.

What are the three social classes in every society?

Sociologists generally posit three classes: upper, working (or lower), and middle. The upper class in modern capitalist societies is often distinguished by the possession of largely inherited wealth.

What are the types of social status?

There are three types of social statuses. Achieved status is earned based on merit; ascribed status is given to us by virtue of birth; and master status is the social status we view as the most important.

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How does Marxism explain the nature of society?

Marx argued that throughout history, society has transformed from feudal society into Capitalist society, which is based on two social classes, the ruling class (bourgeoisie) who own the means of production (factories, for example) and the working class (proletariat) who are exploited (taken advantage of) for their …