What is laterite soil properties?

The significant features of the lateritic soils are their unique color, poor fertility, and high clay content and lower cation exchange capacity. In addition, lateritic soils possess a great amount of iron and aluminum oxides [1.

What are the four characteristics of laterite soil?

(i) Laterite Soils are leached Soils because alternating dry and wet spells cause the soluble silica to be removed. (ii) These Soils are acidic in nature and coarse and crumbly in texture. (iii) The proportion of lime and silica is reduced when leaching takes place.

What are the three features of laterite soil?

The main features of the laterite soil are :

• The colour of this soil is mostly reddish.
• The iron composition of this soil is very high than other soils.
• This soil lacks good amount of fertility for the harvesting purposes.

Is laterite soil acidic or basic?

– Laterite soil is acidic in nature and has less water-retaining capacity. – The soil lacks nitrogen, potash, urea and phosphoric acid and contains more iron, aluminium, manganese making it not fit for cultivation purposes.

What are the features of laterite soil Class 10?

The laterite soil is a result of intense leaching owing to heavy tropical rains. Features : (i) The soils are acidic in nature, coarser and crumbly in texture. (ii) Due to lack of nitrogen, potassium and organic elements, the laterite soils lack fertility, and are not suitable for cultivation.

How is laterite soil formed explain its main characteristics?

The laterite soil is created by high temperatures and heavy rainfall with alternate wet and dry cycles, resulting in soil leaching and the removal of only iron and aluminium oxides. Because of its lower base-exchanging potential and lower nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium content, it is infertile.

What type of climate is suitable in the formation of laterite soil?

Under Wet tropical Climate the laterite soils develop. The laterite soil is formed under conditions of high temperature and heavy rainfall with alternate wet and dry periods, which leads to leaching of soil, leaving only oxides of iron and aluminum.

What kind of soil is laterite?

laterite, soil layer that is rich in iron oxide and derived from a wide variety of rocks weathering under strongly oxidizing and leaching conditions. It forms in tropical and subtropical regions where the climate is humid.