Helpful tips

Is it OK to cite a secondary source?

Is it OK to cite a secondary source?

Citing a source within a source (citing a secondary source) is generally acceptable within academic writing as long as these citations are kept to a minimum. You should use a secondary source only if you are unable to find or retrieve the original source of information.

Do I cite the primary source?

Answer: Ideally, you should read the original or primary source that author S (your secondary source) has cited in his paper before you use it. But in this case, the authors that S has cited are also not the primary source, since they have also taken the idea from other multiple sources.

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How do you cite a primary source in a secondary source?

Author of original source, first name first, Title (City of Publication: Publisher, year), page number, quoted in Author of secondary source, first name first, Title (City of Publication: Publisher, year), page number.

How do you cite a secondary source in APA?

Secondary Source (Indirect citation)

  1. Include both the original author, publication year, and the original (primary) author and year of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference.
  2. Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference.

What is an example of a secondary source?

Examples of secondary sources include: journal articles that comment on or analyse research. textbooks. dictionaries and encyclopaedias.

How do you cite a source?

MLA citing format often includes the following pieces of information, in this order: Author’s Last name, First name. “Title of Source.” Title of Container, Other contributors, Version, Numbers, Publisher, Publication Date, Location.

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How do you cite first person sources?

For primary sources published online, a citation would include: the author, document title or a description, document date, title of the website, reference URL, and date accessed. Elements of a citation are usually listed from the most specific to the most general.

How do you cite original sources?

Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).

How do you cite a first hand source?

How do you cite a secondary source in-text?

How do you cite a secondary source in APA 6th edition?

Author Surname, First Initial. Second Initial [of the source you read]. (Year). Book title: Subtitle.