What is the difference between cilia and flagellum?
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What is the difference between cilia and flagellum?
Cilia are short, hair like appendages extending from the surface of a living cell. Flagella are long, threadlike appendages on the surface of a living cell. Occurs throughout the cell surface. Presence at one end or two ends or all over the surface.
What is pseudopodia and cilia?
Scale of cells. Cell size. Introduction to cilia, flagella and pseudopodia. Surface area to volume ratio of cells. Surface area of a box (cuboid)
What do cilia pseudopodia and flagella have in common?
Cilia, flagella, and pseudopods all extend outward from the surface of a cell. All three can help produce movement; either moving the entire cell or…
What are cilia flagella and pseudopods and which organisms use them?
Protists are mostly one-celled organisms. Some make their own food, but most take in or absorb food. Most protists move with the help of flagella, pseudopods, or cilia.
What is the difference between fimbriae and cilia?
Fimbriae are finger-like projections and a part of fallopian tubes lie closer to the ovary. After ovulation, they move the egg from ovary to fallopian tubes for fertilization. Cilia are hair-like appendages which help in locomotion. Cilia are found in eukaryotic organisms.
What is pseudopodia in simple words?
Pseudopodia are temporary and cytoplasm-filled parts of the cell membrane that are able to change their form in order to move. They are used in some eukaryotic cells to move around or to eat. Most cells that do this are called amoeboids. The amoeba is a common example.
What are the four types of pseudopodia?
Morphologically, pseudopodia can be assigned to one of four types: filopodia, lobopodia, rhizopodia, and axopodia.
What is the function of pseudopodia?
The functions of pseudopodia include locomotion and ingestion: Pseudopodia are critical in sensing targets which can then be engulfed; the engulfing pseudopodia are called phagocytosis pseudopodia.
What is the difference between cilia and microvilli?
Cilia are motile, but microvilli are non-motile. The main difference between cilia and microvilli is that cilia are involved in the rhythmic movement of the cell or movement of objects over the cell surface whereas microvilli enhance the absorption of nutrients by increasing the surface area of the cell.
What is difference of fimbriae and pili?
The main difference between fimbriae and pili is that fimbriae are responsible for the attachment of the cell to its substrate whereas pili are responsible for the attachment and horizontal gene transfer during bacterial conjugation.