Why are lines of longitude not equal distance?

Lines connecting equal points of longitude are called meridians. But unlike parallels, meridians do not run parallel to each other. Rather they are farthest apart from each other at the equator and merge toward each other toward the poles.

Is the distance between two latitudes is not the same everywhere?

The length of 1° of latitude is not the same everywhere as it is on the sphere. At the equator, 1° of latitude is 110.57 kilometers (68.7 miles). At the poles, 1° of latitude is 111.69 kilometers (69.4 miles).

What is the distance between the two longitude in India?

The distance between latitudes remain the same throughout but the distance between the two longitudes reduces as moved towards poles. The distance between two latitudes is constant that is 111 km but the distance between two longitudes is 111 km at the equator and reduces to 0 at the poles.

Why is the distance between any two latitude same?

The distance between two successive lines of latitude remain constant (111km) because latitudes run parallel to each other and never meets the other latitude. But distance between the longitudes decreases as they go towards the Pole. Finally, all longitudes meet at the Poles.

Why is the distance between two longitude?

The distance between degrees of longitude has great variation because they are farthest apart at the equator and coverage at the poles. A degree of longitude is widest at the equator with a distance of 69.172 miles or 111.321 Km. 2. Longitude gradually come closer to zero as they meet at the poles.

Why the distance between the two longitudes is the greatest at the equator?

At the equator, there is maximum distance between any 2 meridian because the earth has latitudes, longitudes, and the equator running across it, owing to the spherical nature of the earth the latitudes that run across converge at a particular place called the poles.

Why does the distance between two longitudes decrease toward poles?

Due to centrifugal force exerted because of rotation of earth, earth’s equatorial diameter is different and more than its polar diameter. The distance between longitudes decreases towards the poles as all the longitudes merge at the poles.

Where and why the distance between the two longitudes would be maximum and where it would be minimum give reasons?

Longitude are series of semi-circles running from pole to pole passing through the equator. The distance between two longitude decreases as we move from equator to pole. In other words the distance between two longitude is maximum at equator and minimum at poles where they tend to converge.

What is the difference between the distance between two longitudes?

The distance between two is fixed between any two points and does not vary according to the area or shape. On the other hand, the longitudes are not parallel lines and the distance between the lines vary from equator to the poles. The distance is minimum at the poles and maximum near the equator.

What is the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India?

The latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India is almost the same degrees.i.e 30 degrees. But the north south distance in Kilometers is 3214 and the east west distance is 2933 km. This is because of the nature of the latitudes and the longitudes.

Where is the degree of longitude the widest at the equator?

A degree of longitude is widest at the equator with a distance of 69.172 miles (111.321 kilometers). The distance gradually shrinks to zero as they meet at the poles.

What is the actual distance between the ends of India?

The longitudinal extent of India from west end Gujarat to east end Arunachal Pradesh is 68°7′E to 97°25′E. On calculating both of these extents we get to that these are approximately of 30°. The actual distance between the ends North and South is 3214 km.