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Do white dwarfs have strong gravity?

Do white dwarfs have strong gravity?

Within this nebula, the hot core of the star remains—crushed to high density by gravity—as a white dwarf with temperatures over 180,000 degrees Fahrenheit (100,000 degrees Celsius). Those in a binary star system may have a strong enough gravitational pull to gather in material from a neighboring star.

How heavy is a white dwarf?

around 1.2 solar masses
The heaviest observed white dwarf has a mass of around 1.2 solar masses, while the lightest weighs only about 0.15 solar masses. Not all white dwarfs exist in isolation, and a white dwarf that is accreting material from a companion star in a binary system can give rise to several different eruptive phenomena.

How do you calculate the surface gravity of a white dwarf?

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By what factor is the gravity on the surface of a white dwarf greater than that on the Earth, if the two have the same radius? solar mass units. From Table A-5 of the text (p 422), M⊕/M⊙ = 5.98 × 1024 kg /1.99 × 1030 kg = 3.005 × 10−6 . Thus we find that gwd/g⊕ = 0.9/3 × 10−6 = 300, 000.

Is a white dwarf low or high mass?

A low or medium mass star (with mass less than about 8 times the mass of our Sun) will become a white dwarf. A typical white dwarf is about as massive as the Sun, yet only slightly bigger than the Earth. This makes white dwarfs one of the densest forms of matter, surpassed only by neutron stars and black holes.

Is white dwarf a supernova?

The most massive stars, with eight times the mass of the sun or more, will never become white dwarfs. Instead, at the end of their lives, white dwarfs will explode in a violent supernova, leaving behind a neutron star or black hole.

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What is Uranus gravity?

8.87 m/s²
Uranus/Gravity

How much does a white dwarf weigh?

The gravity on the surface of a white dwarf is 350,000 times that of gravity on Earth. That means a 150-pound (68-kilogram) person on Earth would weigh 50 million pounds (22.7 million kg) on the surface of a white dwarf. The gravity to compress the white dwarf as the force electrons where they cannot go.

So from that and the mass you can calculate the surface gravity. The mass of Sirius B is about the same as the mass of the Sun, which is about 330,000 times the mass of the Earth, so the surface gravity on Sirius B should be about 440,000 g, or 4.4 million m/s^2. That gives you the basic scale of surface gravity for a white dwarf.

Is the curvature of spacetime infinite at a white dwarf?

Spacetime curvature is too high at white dwarf but its not infinite as black hole. The gravity on the surface of a white dwarf is 350,000 times that of gravity on Earth. That means a 150-pound (68-kilogram) person on Earth would weigh 50 million pounds (22.7 million kg) on the surface of a white dwarf.

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What happens to the atmosphere of a white dwarf star?

The heavier atoms in its atmosphere sink, and the lighter ones remain at the surface. Some white dwarfs have almost pure hydrogen or helium atmospheres, the lightest of elements. Also, gravity pulls the atmosphere close around it in a very thin layer. If this occurred on Earth, the top of the atmosphere would be below the tops of skyscrapers.