What must be the difference between the structure of ATP and the structure of the A nucleotide in RNA?

Despite being similar in structure, ATP and DNA nucleotides are slightly different. Both contain a pentose sugar (a sugar containing 5 carbon atoms), and a nitrogenous base. A DNA nucleotide contains the sugar deoxyribose, whereas an ATP molecule contains the sugar ribose.

What is the difference between the structure of ATP and the structure of the nucleoside triphosphate used to make RNA?

A) the nucleoside triphosphates have the sugar deoxyribose; ATP has the sugar ribose. ATP is a ribose nucleotide triphosphate. DNA or Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid is synthesized by polymerization of deoxyribose nucleotide triphosphates.

How is the structure of ATP different from the structure of an adenine nucleotide in DNA?

ATP and DNA both have a phosphate group and pentose sugar. ATP is made of adenine and three phosphates and a five carbon sugar ribose. RNA has ribose sugar and DNA has deoxyribose sugar. DNA and RNA also have adenine.

What is the difference between the structure of ATP and RNA?

RNA is single-stranded and is made of a pentose sugar (ribose), a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group. RNA is involved in protein synthesis and its regulation. ATP is a single nucleotide made of a pentose sugar (ribose), a nitrogenous base, and three phosphate groups. It helps the cell to store and move energy.

What is the difference if any between the structure of ATP and the structure of the precursor?

What is the difference (if any) between the structure of ATP and the structure of the precursor of the A nucleotide in RNA? The sugar molecule is different. The number of phosphates is three instead of two.

What is the structural difference between ATP and dATP quizlet?

What is the structural difference between ATP and dATP? (ATP and dATP both consist of three phosphate groups, a sugar molecule and adenine. The difference is in the number of hydroxyl (OH) groups attached to the sugar. The sugar in ATP is ribose, which has an OH group on both the 2′ and 3′ carbons.

What is the structural difference between ATP and ADP?

Explanation: Adenosine triphosphate, ATP , has three phosphate groups, hence the name with “tri-“. Adenosine diphosphate on the other hand, ADP , has only two phosphate groups, and so has the prefix “di-“. So, ATP has one extra phosphate group than ADP .

Is there any structural difference between ATP as an energy currency molecule and ATP as a nucleotide?

Structurally, ATP consists of the adenine nucleotide (ribose sugar, adenine base, and phosphate group, PO4-2) plus two other phosphate groups. Thus, ATP is the higher energy form (the recharged battery) while ADP is the lower energy form (the used battery).

Which is the structure of ATP?

The structure of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and three serially bonded phosphate groups. ATP is commonly referred to as the “energy currency” of the cell, as it provides readily releasable energy in the bond between the second and third phosphate groups.

What is the difference if any between the structure of ATP and the structure of the precursor of the A nucleotide in RNA quizlet?

What is the difference between the sugar in DNA and the sugar in RNA?

There are two differences that distinguish DNA from RNA: (a) RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom), and (b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.

Is ATP a nucleotide or a nucleoside?

ATP is a nucleotide! If you start out with a purine or pyrimidine “base” you can turn it into a “nucleoside” by adding a sugar molecule, ribose or deoxyribose. Then you can turn that into a “nucleotide” by adding a phosphate to the sugar.

What is the difference between ATP and NTP?

ATP is an NTP; a nucleoside triphosphate, with the sugar ribose (if it contained the sugar deoxyribose instead, then it would be a dNTP). On the other hand, a nucleotide in an RNA strand is an NMP; a nucleoside monophosphate. NTPs are the ‘raw’ form of RNA nucleotides,…

What is the difference between ATP and NMP?

ATP is an NTP; a nucleoside triphosphate, with the sugar ribose (if it contained the sugar deoxyribose instead, then it would be a dNTP). On the other hand, a nucleotide in an RNA strand is an NMP; a nucleoside monophosphate.

What are the three components of ATP?

ATP is classified as a nucleoside triphosphate, which indicates that it consists of three components, [math]^ { [1]} [/math] a nitrogenous base ( adenine), the sugar ribose, and the triphosphate. “ Mono ” = one, “ di ” = two, and “ tri ” = three (phosphate groups). One picture says it all (and more): General nucleotide structure.